- are recovering from surgery or have certain medical
conditions that make it difficult to initiate and maintain a milk supply;
- find it difficult to pump enough milk to meet their
baby’s needs;
- have chronic conditions and need to take medications
that may make their breast milk unsafe.
In these cases, donor milk may be
the best option for your preemie, and a better alternative to formula.
What is donor milk and where does it
come from?
A milk bank is a service that
collects, screens, processes and distributes safe human milk to babies in need.
All donated milk goes through a pasteurization process to eliminate bacteria
while keeping the milk’s essential nutrients. The milk is then packaged, stored
and ready to ship to hospitals or individual recipients at home. Lactating
women who wish to donate their breast milk may do so through a milk bank.
Does your preemie need donor milk?
The nutritional needs of each baby
depends on many different factors. It’s important to talk to your baby’s doctor
to see if donor milk is right for your baby. Some hospitals have their own
donor milk bank or have a partnership with a milk bank near them. If your
baby’s doctor indicates that your baby will benefit from donor milk, he
can write a prescription. For more information about the milk bank closest to
you, visit the Human Milk Banking Association of North America.
Can you buy breast milk from another
mom who has milk to spare?
There are risks with getting breast
milk from a stranger or a friend; this milk is not tested or screened for
infectious diseases or contamination. A study published in the American
Academy of Pediatrics showed that out of 101 samples of milk
purchased online from different mothers, 74% of samples were contaminated with
bacteria and 21% of samples contained cytomegalovirus (CMV) bacteria.
It’s important to be informed when
making feeding decisions for your preemie. If you have any questions about
donor milk or your baby’s nutritional needs, speak with your baby’s healthcare
provider.